Appendix X โ€” ๐Ÿ“Š dFDA ROI: 463:1 Trial Efficiency

The 463:1 Return

The dFDA Infrastructure costs $40 million per year to run. It saves the world $50 billion per year in clinical trial costs. Thatโ€™s a 463:1 return on investment.

Hereโ€™s how.

The Math: From $41,000 to $500 Per Patient

Traditional Phase III trials cost $40,000-120,000 per patient. Mountains of paperwork. Armies of monitors. Years of delays.

The Oxford RECOVERY trial proved we can do the same thing for $500 per patient. They tested COVID treatments on 40,000+ patients by:

  • Using existing hospital staff
  • Collecting data electronically
  • Focusing on what actually matters: does the patient live or die?

The dFDA takes this model global. 80-160x cost reduction. Same quality data. Better real-world applicability.

Where the $50 Billion Comes From

Global clinical trial spending: $100 billion per year (and growing).

Conservative estimate: dFDA captures 50% efficiency gains across the market.

  • 50% of $100B = $50B saved annually

Optimistic scenarios show up to 95% cost reduction (like RECOVERY achieved), potentially saving $95B annually.

What $50 Billion Buys You

With the money saved every year, we could:

  • Fund 10,000 new trials (at $5M each using efficient methods)
  • Test treatments for 7,000 rare diseases currently ignored
  • Cut drug development time from 17 years to 3-5 years
  • Make medicines affordable by eliminating $2.2B development costs

Daily Opportunity Cost

Every day we donโ€™t implement this:

  • $137 million wasted on inefficient trials
  • 2,301 QALYs lost to delayed treatments
  • Countless patients denied access to potentially life-saving trials

The Platform Cost Breakdown

Annual Operating Costs: ~$40M

  • Cloud infrastructure: $15M
  • Engineering team (20 FTEs): $4-6M
  • Compliance & security: $1M
  • Global integration: $10M
  • Ecosystem development: $10M

Upfront Build Cost: ~$40M (one-time)

  • 2.5 years development
  • 75 engineers
  • Global infrastructure setup

ROI Scenarios

Scenario Annual Cost Annual Savings ROI Ratio 10-Year NPV
Best Case $11M $95B 2,577:1 $495B
Base Case $40M $50B 463:1 $249B
Conservative $60M $30B 250:1 $190B
Worst Case $270M $30B 66:1 $50B

Even in the absolute worst case, we get 66x returns.

Why This Isnโ€™t Happening Already

Simple: The people getting rich from the current system arenโ€™t the ones paying for it.

  • CROs make billions from inefficiency
  • Regulators protect their bureaucratic empires
  • Pharma passes costs to patients anyway
  • Patients have no power to change the system

Until now. The dFDA changes the game by aligning incentives: everyone profits from efficiency.

The Bottom Line

$40 million to save $50 billion. 463:1 ROI. 80x cost reduction per patient. 10,000x more trials possible.

This isnโ€™t a moonshot. The RECOVERY trial already proved it works. We just need to scale it globally.

Every day we wait costs $137 million and 2,301 lives.


For detailed economic analysis and interactive charts, see dFDA ROI Analysis Charts

Sources: Original analysis from dfda-cost-benefit-analysis.md, RECOVERY trial data, Fortune Business Insights clinical trials market report 2024